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group_1_presentation_3_-_music_therapy [2019/04/03 16:38] chens60 [Limbic System] |
group_1_presentation_3_-_music_therapy [2019/04/03 17:07] (current) chens60 [References] |
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| “Music therapy is a discipline in which credentialed professionals (MTA*) use music purposefully within therapeutic relationships to support development, health, and well-being. Music therapists use music safely and ethically to address human needs within cognitive, communicative, emotional, musical, physical, social, and spiritual domains.” | “Music therapy is a discipline in which credentialed professionals (MTA*) use music purposefully within therapeutic relationships to support development, health, and well-being. Music therapists use music safely and ethically to address human needs within cognitive, communicative, emotional, musical, physical, social, and spiritual domains.” | ||
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| + | CAMT. (n.d.) | ||
| <box 44% round | > {{ :mt.jpg?450 |}} </box| Figure 1: An individual during a music therapy session. > | <box 44% round | > {{ :mt.jpg?450 |}} </box| Figure 1: An individual during a music therapy session. > | ||
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| **Affective (pertaining to emotions)** | **Affective (pertaining to emotions)** | ||
| - | * Music facilitates a sense of control over pain (Linnermann et al. 2015; Mitchell & MacDonald, 2006). | + | * Music facilitates a sense of control over pain (Linnemann et al. 2015; Mitchell & MacDonald, 2006). |
| - | * Additionally, it has the ability to reduce pain perception by reducing stress (Linnermann et al. 2015). | + | * Additionally, it has the ability to reduce pain perception by reducing stress (Linnemann et al. 2015). |
| **Cognitive (pertaining to distracting stimulus)** | **Cognitive (pertaining to distracting stimulus)** | ||
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| Sendelbach and colleagues studied whether music therapy during postoperative recovery periods contributed to a reduction in “anxiety, pain levels, HR and BP”. Both anxiety and pain levels were measured using a scale ranging from 0 to 10. Heart rate, a physiological parameter, was non-invasively measured using a bedside monitor; likewise, the blood pressure was measured. There were significant decreases in all four parameters, having measured them before and after music therapy. The interventions used included music selection and listening. | Sendelbach and colleagues studied whether music therapy during postoperative recovery periods contributed to a reduction in “anxiety, pain levels, HR and BP”. Both anxiety and pain levels were measured using a scale ranging from 0 to 10. Heart rate, a physiological parameter, was non-invasively measured using a bedside monitor; likewise, the blood pressure was measured. There were significant decreases in all four parameters, having measured them before and after music therapy. The interventions used included music selection and listening. | ||
| - | <box 80% round | > {{ chart.jpg?850 |}} </box| Figure 5: Parts of the body involved in hiccups.> | + | <box 80% round | > {{ chart.jpg?850 |}} </box| Figure 8: Diagram showing decreased anxiety and pain after music therapy.> |
| **Oncology And Palliative Care Pilot Study** | **Oncology And Palliative Care Pilot Study** | ||
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| ====== References ====== | ====== References ====== | ||
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| + | Arnold, M. (2015). What Is Eclectic Therapy? Retrieved from https://www.crchealth.com/types-of-therapy/what-is-eclectic-therapy/ | ||
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| + | Baker, F., & Krout, R. (2009). Songwriting via Skype: An online music therapy intervention to enhance social skills in an adolescent diagnosed with Asperger's Syndrome. //British Journal of Music Therapy, 23//(2), 3-14. | ||
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| + | Baker, F., Wigram, T., Stott, D., & McFerran, K. (2008). Therapeutic Songwriting in Music Therapy: Part I: Who Are the Therapists, Who Are the Clients, and Why Is Songwriting Used?. //Nordic Journal of Music Therapy, 17//(2), 105-123. | ||
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| + | Beaulieu-Boire, G., Bourque, S., Chagnon, F., Chouinard, L., Gallo-Payet, N., & Lesur, O. (2013). Music and biological stress dampening in mechanically-ventilated patients at the intensive care unit ward—a prospective interventional randomized crossover trial. //Journal of Critical Care, 28//(4), 442-450. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.01.007 | ||
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| + | Bruscia, K. (1988). A Survey of Treatment Procedures in Improvisational Music ... Retrieved from http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0305735688161002 | ||
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| + | Bradt, J., Magee, W. L., Dileo, C., Wheeler, B. L., & Mcgilloway, E. (2010). Music therapy for acquired brain injury. //Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.// doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006787.pub2 | ||
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| + | CAMT. (n.d.). About Music Therapy. Retrieved April 3, 2019, from https://www.musictherapy.ca/about-camt-music-therapy/about-music-therapy/ | ||
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| + | Ellis, A. (2016). Lyric Analysis. Retrieved from http://blogs.cuit.columbia.edu/are2126/2016/12/02/lyric-analysis/ | ||
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| + | Finnerty, R. (2006, November). Music Therapy as an Intervention for Pain Perception. Retrieved April 2, 2019, from http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.530.5016&rep=rep1&type=pdf | ||
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| + | Linnemann, A., Kappert, M. B., Fischer, S., Doerr, J. M., Strahler, J., & Nater, U. M. (2015). The effects of music listening on pain and stress in the daily life of patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. //Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 9//. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00434 | ||
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| + | Macdonald, R. A., & Wilson, G. B. (2014). Musical improvisation and health: A review. //Psychology of Well-Being,4//(1). doi:10.1186/s13612-014-0020-9 | ||
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| + | Melzack, R., & Wall, P. D. (1965). Pain mechanisms: A new theory. //Science, 150//(3699), 971-9, 3-11. | ||
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| + | Mitchell, L. A., & Macdonald, R. A. (2006). An Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Preferred and Relaxing Music Listening on Pain Perception. //Journal of Music Therapy, 43//(4), 295-316. doi:10.1093/jmt/43.4.295 | ||
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| + | Sendelbach, S. E., Halm, M. A., Doran, K. A., Miller, E. H., & Gaillard, P. (2006). Effects of music therapy on physiological and psychological outcomes for patients undergoing cardiac surgery. //Journal of cardiovascular nursing, 21//(3), 194-200. | ||
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| + | Thaut, M. H. (2008). Rhythm, music, and the brain: Scientific foundations and clinical applications. New York: Routledge. | ||
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| + | Wan, C. Y., Rüüber, T., Hohmann, A., & Schlaug, G. (2010). The therapeutic effects of singing in neurological disorders. //Music perception: An interdisciplinary journal, 27//(4), 287-295. | ||
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| + | Wigram, T., Pedersen, I. N., & Bonde, L. O. (2002). A comprehensive guide to music therapy: Theory, clinical practice, research, and training. London: Jessica Kingsle | ||
